Image of music therapist, Dr. Adrienne C. Steiner-Brett

“Listen, Breathe, Move”: A Pilot Music Therapy and Gentle Movement Program for Informal/Family Caregivers

Presented By: 

Adrienne C. Steiner-Brett, PhD, MT-BC
Maggie Ford, Music Therapy Intern
Caregiving, a global public health concern that impacts more than 1 billion individuals worldwide, is associated with negative physical and psychosocial health effects due to the demanding nature of the role. This presentation describes a novel pilot intervention program, “Listen, Breathe, Move” (LBM), which integrates music therapy and gentle movement/yoga. The single, virtually delivered session was piloted to investigate the feasibility and acceptability of the program among caregivers. This session will focus on describing the needs of caregivers, the development of the LBM program, the components and implementation of the program, and findings. Perspectives from the undergraduate music therapy research assistant will also be discussed briefly, with a focus on the student’s experience with an interdisciplinary undergraduate research experience.

Presentation Description

Over 1 billion individuals worldwide are reported to provide care for an person living with chronic health or care-related needs, with the number continuing to rise the number of individuals entering older adulthood rises. Unpaid caregiving, also known as informal or family caregiving (ICG) is pivotal in the long-term care infrastructure in many countries and allows individuals to continue to age in place in their own communities. This presentation describes the pilot project, “Listen, Breathe, Move” (LBM), an interdisciplinary single telehealth workshop which included music therapy and gentle movement/yoga, with a focus on impacting the health and wellbeing of ICGs of adults over 18 years old. Research indicates the multifaceted needs associated with caregiving due to the complex demands, which often impacts overall physical and psychological health of the ICG. Positive impacts of caregiving are also prevalent, and research supports that increasing positive associations of caregiving may aide in decreasing or mitigating the negative effects associated with the role. The LBM intervention (N=14), which was delivered in a single session online, combined several music therapy techniques, specifically music-guided breathing, and a music-assisted mindfulness relaxation (MAMR), and gentle movement/yoga. The LBM intervention was found to be highly feasible and acceptable by ICGs and positive effects on wellbeing, caregiving satisfaction, and feelings associated with physical activity were also found. Themes from free form comments also supported the acceptability of the intervention along with considerations that will impact the future plans for expansion of the intervention. Through student-focused internal funding awarded by the university where the research was conducted, undergraduate research assistants (URAs) who were both Music Therapy and Kinesiology majors, were central to this pilot project and the implementation of the intervention during data collection. This session will also include the URA perspective. Lessons learned from the experience and how those findings impact the future expansion of the overall LBM intervention will also be discussed. The session will include an overview of the physiological and psychosocial needs of ICGs, an overview of the research supporting the use of music therapy and yoga-based interventions for ICGs, development of the research-informed LBM intervention, the data collection process, results of the pilot project, and URA perspective of the experience. Brief examples from the LBM intervention will also be shared.

Objectives

1. Participants will identify the psychosocial health and wellbeing needs of informal/family caregivers 2. Participants will learn how a research-informed interdisciplinary intervention targeting health and wellness needs of ICGs was developed 3. Participants will identify components of an interdisciplinary music therapy and yoga-based intervention and how to implement the intervention with ICGs 4. Participants will identify the positive impact of an interdisciplinary music therapy and yoga-based intervention the wellbeing, satisfaction, and positive feelings toward physical activity of ICGs Referenced CBMT objectives for learner objectives: II. D.1.3. Collaborate with other professionals and/or family, caregivers, and personal network to design interdisciplinary treatment programs. III. A.2 Provide individualized music therapy experiences to address client’s: b. ability to use music independently for self-care; g. affect, emotions and moods.; p. coping skills; mm. quality of life; pp. relaxation; ddd. Stress management; ggg. wellness

Session Start

February 1, 2025 2:00 am GMT

(Unknown)

Session Length

60 minutes

Presenter Bios: 

Dr. Adrienne Steiner-Brett is Assistant Professor Music Therapy at East Carolina University (North Carolina, USA) and has focused her research on exploring and developing accessible and desirable interventions, particularly incorporating music therapy techniques, for the overall health and well-being of informal/family caregivers.
Maggie Ford is a current music therapy intern at Healing Hearts Music Therapy in Tallahassee, Florida, and completed her undergraduate coursework at East Carolina University. She is the recipient of an undergraduate research stipend award that made this research possible.